sampling biases การใช้

• An alternative approach is to address the sample bias by weighting.
• In some cases, this may lead to sampling bias.
• Sample bias is the most common and sometimes the hardest bias to quantify.
• They found many sampling biases, mathematical errors, and even statistical misinterpretations.
• Importantly, such a study suffers from sampling bias.
• These issues can result in sampling bias and inflated rates of Type I error.
• You'd very likely conclude they were heterosexual, hence worsening the sampling bias.
• One big problem is sample bias.
• Medical sources sometimes refer to sampling bias as "'ascertainment bias " '.
• So you have a strong sampling bias, but there is also a strong cultural effect.
• The tip-sample bias is swept between the specified values, and the tunneling current is recorded.
• The tip-sample bias is swept through the specified values, and the tunneling current is recorded.
• Expected error in the mean of A for a sample of n data points with sample bias coefficient ?.
• This however may be due to sample bias in which linear and rigid structures are more amenable to crystallization.
• About 5 % of the clinical population may be affected, though that figure is subject to sampling bias.
• Therefore, simple life remains dominant on Earth, and complex life appears more diverse only because of sampling bias.
• The presence of study heterogeneity ( studies have different sampling bias ) increases the dispersion relative to the margin of error.
• After the spectra acquisition, the tip-sample bias is returned to the scanning value, and the scan resumes.
• Another methodological aspect is the avoidance of bias, which can involve cognitive bias, cultural bias, or sampling bias.